Introduction of Drawer Widget
In Flutter, the Drawer widget is used to implement a slide-in menu or navigation panel that is typically hidden off-screen and can be revealed by swiping or tapping. It is commonly used to provide navigation options, settings, or other auxiliary functionality within an app.
Below is a brief explanation of the Drawer widget with key properties:
child: The primary widget that defines the content of the drawer. This widget can contain various UI elements like ListView, Column, or other widgets to structure the drawer’s content.
Drawer( child: ListView( children: [ // Drawer content goes here ], ), ),
elevation: The elevation of the drawer, controlling the shadow intensity. A higher elevation gives the illusion of the drawer being on top of the content.
Drawer( elevation: 16.0, child: ListView( children: [ // Drawer content goes here ], ), ),
semanticLabel: A label for accessibility purposes that describes the purpose of the drawer. It is announced to screen readers.
Drawer( semanticLabel: 'Navigation Drawer', child: ListView( children: [ // Drawer content goes here ], ), ),
onDrawerChanged: A callback that is invoked when the drawer’s position changes, either opened or closed. It provides a boolean indicating whether the drawer is now open.
Drawer( onDrawerChanged: (isDrawerOpen) { // Handle drawer state change }, child: ListView( children: [ // Drawer content goes here ], ), ),
scrollController: A controller that can be used to control the position of the drawer content when the drawer is open. Useful for programmatically scrolling the content.
Drawer( scrollController: myScrollController, child: ListView( children: [ // Drawer content goes here ], ), ),
drawerCallback: A callback function that is invoked when the drawer is opened or closed. It provides a ‘DragEndDetails’ object with details about the drag gesture.
Drawer( drawerCallback: (isOpen) { // Handle drawer open/close }, child: ListView( children: [ // Drawer content goes here ], ), ),
Final Code: This is the final code with some of the above Drawer Widget properties.
import 'package:flutter/material.dart'; import 'pages/aboutpage.dart'; import 'pages/homepage.dart'; void main() { runApp(const MyApp()); } class MyApp extends StatelessWidget { const MyApp({super.key}); // This widget is the root of your application. @override Widget build(BuildContext context) { return MaterialApp( debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false, home: Scaffold( appBar: AppBar( backgroundColor: Color.fromARGB(255, 30, 30, 30), ), drawer: Drawer( child: Container( color: const Color.fromARGB(255, 29, 29, 29), child: ListView( children: [ const DrawerHeader( child: Center( child: Text( 'L O G O', style: TextStyle(fontSize: 35, color: Colors.white), ), ), ), ListTile( leading: const Icon( Icons.home, color: Colors.white, ), title: const Text( 'Home', style: TextStyle(fontSize: 20, color: Colors.white), ), onTap: () => Navigator.of(context).push( MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context) => HomePage()), ), ), ListTile( leading: const Icon( Icons.home, color: Colors.white, ), title: const Text( 'About Page', style: TextStyle(fontSize: 20, color: Colors.white), ), onTap: () => Navigator.of(context).push( MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context) => AboutPage()), ), ), ], ), ), ), endDrawer: const Drawer( backgroundColor: Color.fromARGB(255, 66, 66, 66), ), ), ); } }
These properties provide customization and control over the appearance and behavior of the Drawer widget, allowing developers to implement various designs for navigation and additional functionality in their Flutter applications.
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Posted by Hussam HM